8 Quick Facts About Lake Bosomtwe: Discover Ghana’s Only Natural Lake

Lake Bosomtwe, located in Ghana’s Ashanti Region, holds a special place as the country’s only natural lake and is within close proximity to Kumasi. This incredible destination blends natural beauty, deep history, and unique cultural traditions.

We’ll take you through our journey to this remarkable spot and share insights into what makes it truly one of a kind.

Let’s explore this hidden gem of Ghana, just about two hours from Kumasi!

Getting to Lake Bosomtwe

The drive from Kumasi to Lake Bosomtwe is typically about 1 hour and 19 minutes under ideal conditions. However, due to varying road conditions, the trip can sometimes take closer to two hours.

Our last visit, the scenic journey lasted over two hours from Kumasi, but the anticipation and the beautiful views along the way made it worthwhile.

Upon reaching the Bosomtwe community, a small entrance fee of 5 Ghana cedis per person granted us access to the lake area. The moment we arrived, it became clear to many why this lake is cherished.

While water levels have receded over the years due to deforestation and evaporation, its serene beauty remains captivating.

Location and Navigation

Lake Bosomtwe is located at latitude 6.5057° N and longitude 1.4151° W in Ghana’s Ashanti Region. For ease of navigation, you can use this Google Maps link to plan your route.

8 Quick Facts About Lake Bosomtwe

1. Meteoric Origins

Formed by a meteorite impact over a million years ago, it’s one of only six such lakes in the world.

2. Depth and Size

Spanning 19 square miles, the lake reaches depths of up to 240 feet, surrounded by lush mountains.

3. UNESCO Recognition

As one of Ghana’s six UNESCO biosphere reserve sites, the lake sustains diverse ecosystems.

4. Cultural Legend

Folklore credits the lake’s discovery to a hunter named Akora Bompe in 1640, who believed it was sacred after his injured antelope disappeared into the water.

5. Spiritual Significance

Each village around the lake maintains shrines or sacred groves, with rituals still performed at sites like the revered Abrodwum Stone.

6. Unique Fishing Methods

Fishermen use wooden planks called “padua” instead of metal boats, honoring a long-standing taboo.

7. Environmental Concerns

Deforestation and evaporation are causing water levels to drop, prompting conservation efforts like tree planting and education.

8. One-of-a-Kind Tree

The “Indestructible Tree,” over 370 years old, grows directly from the lake and symbolizes resilience.

The Unique Ecosystem of Lake Bosomtwe

Lake Bosomtwe is surrounded by beautiful plants and trees that are home to many animals. Birds, including migratory species, often visit the lake, making it a favorite spot for birdwatchers. As a UNESCO biosphere reserve, the lake is a protected area that teaches people about nature and biodiversity.

A Meteoric Beginning

Lake Bosomtwe isn’t just any water body; it’s a geological wonder formed about 1.07 million years ago by a meteorite impact. One of only six meteorite-created lakes globally, its creation involved a crater nearly 800 meters deep that gradually filled with water, giving us the lake we see today.

Local folklore offers a cultural lens to its origin. In 1640, a hunter named Akora Bompe discovered the lake while chasing an injured antelope (“Otwe”) to its edge.

Believing the water had divine powers, he named it “Bosomtwe,” meaning “antelope god” in Twi. This mix of science and spirituality defines the lake’s unique charm.

Conservation and Community Efforts

Deforestation has impacted the lake over time, contributing to dropping water levels. To counter this, local leaders have championed tree-planting efforts to preserve the ecosystem.

Community education around sustainability remains a priority, ensuring the lake’s survival for generations to come.

Protecting Lake Bosomtwe

Local leaders and groups like UNESCO work hard to protect Lake Bosomtwe. They are planting trees to replace those that were cut down, which helps keep the water levels steady. Visitors can support by donating to conservation projects, staying at eco-friendly places like Green Ranch, or following sustainable travel practices.

Life and Legends by the Lake

Lake Bosomtwe is home to one species of fish – tilapia- and locals use traditional fishing methods, avoiding modern boats and relying on handcrafted nets. Unique rough stones around the lake also serve as natural scrubbing tools for household chores.

One iconic feature is the “Indestructible Tree,” a 370-year-old tree growing directly out of the water. Despite efforts to cut it down, it has stood resilient, symbolizing the lake’s history and spiritual significance.

Activities to Enjoy at Lake Bosomtwe

Visitors can do much more than just admire the lake. Here are some fun activities to try:

• Go Hiking: Walk along trails that give you amazing views of the lake and nearby hills.
• Try Traditional Fishing: Learn how locals fish using wooden planks called “padua.”
• Enjoy Cultural Performances: Watch traditional dances and hear stories from the people who live by the lake.
• Play Volleyball: Resorts like Paradise Resort offer volleyball courts for some lakeside fun.

Accommodation Highlights Around Lake Bosomtwe

Visitors to the lake have several great options for accommodation, each offering a mix of natural beauty and comfort:

Cocoa Village Guesthouse

• Peaceful surroundings and cozy rooms, with canoeing available.
• Family-friendly with attentive staff.

Lake Point Guesthouse

• Stunning lake views and freshly prepared local meals.
• Quiet area with secure facilities.

Paradise Resort Lake Bosomtwe

• Comfortable rooms and lakeside dining.
• Ideal for groups, with volleyball courts nearby.

Green Ranch

• Eco-friendly retreat offering horseback riding and vegetarian meals.
• Focuses on sustainability and well-maintained facilities.

Wildwin Resort

• Spectacular sunrise views and simple accommodations.
• A serene getaway with secure private spaces.

Nearby Attractions to Explore

If you want to see more of the Ashanti Region, check out these places:

1. Manhyia Palace Museum: Learn about the Ashanti Kingdom and its rich history in Kumasi.
2. Rattray Park: Relax at this peaceful park, great for families and outdoor lovers.
3. Bobiri Butterfly Sanctuary: A quiet spot to see colorful butterflies and enjoy nature.

Why Visit Lake Bosomtwe?

Lake Bosomtwe offers something for everyone – from quiet reflection by the water to engaging cultural experiences. Its unique history, rich traditions, and natural beauty make it an unforgettable destination.

Whether you’re in Kumasi or planning a visit to the Ashanti Region, this lake deserves a spot on your itinerary.

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